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Jewish gematria calculator

Jewish Gematria Calculator

The cipher most sites call “Jewish gematria” — Agrippa’s 1533 Latin letter-numbers applied to English — with English Ordinal, Sumerian and Full Reduction alongside for comparison. Values match Gematrix exactly; the provenance is explained below.

CipherValueReduced
English ciphers
English Ordinal742
Full Reduction112
Reverse Ordinal617
Reverse Full Reduction347
Sumerian (English Ordinal ×6)4443
Jewish (Agrippa Latin)9854
Chaldean189
Septenary279
Francis Bacon1001
Hebrew ciphers
Hebrew Standard (Mispar Hechrachi)
Mispar Gadol (final letters 500–900)
Mispar Siduri (ordinal)
Mispar Katan (reduced)
Greek
Greek Isopsephy

What “Jewish gematria” actually is

The cipher called “Jewish gematria” on Gematrix, Gematrinator and most other calculators is not Hebrew. It is a table of numbers for the Latin alphabet, published by Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa in 1533, applied to English words.

Agrippa built the table by analogy. Hebrew and Greek letters run through units (1–9), tens (10–90) and hundreds (100–900); he gave the Latin alphabet the same three-tier structure so that Latin names could be “computed” the way Hebrew and Greek ones were[1] Source: Three Books of Occult Philosophy (De Occulta Philosophia Libri Tres), Book II, chapter XX: “What numbers are attributed to letters; and of divining by the same”. When Gematrix put the table online in the 2000s beside its “English” and “Simple” columns, it labelled the column “Jewish Gematria”, presumably because the pattern of values looked Hebrew[2] Source: Gematria calculator. The label has been copied ever since[3] Source: Gematrinator calculator.

This site keeps the name because it is what people search for and what other calculators display, so that a value can be compared. But everywhere the cipher appears here it is marked Agrippa Latin, and this page exists to make the provenance clear. If you want the gematria of Hebrew words — the practice the Talmud and Kabbalah actually use — go to the Hebrew calculator.

The table

A1B2C3D4E5F6G7H8I9J600K10L20M30N40O50P60Q70R80S90T100U200V700W900X300Y400Z500
The modern “Jewish gematria” table as used online: Agrippa’s values with U = 200, V = 700, W = 900 and J = 600.

Read it in three tiers. Units: A–I = 1–9 (J is skipped). Tens: K 10, L 20, M 30, N 40, O 50, P 60, Q 70, R 80, S 90. Hundreds: T 100, U 200, X 300, Y 400, Z 500, then the three “extra” letters J 600, V 700 and W 900. Because half the alphabet is worth 100 or more, totals are large — a five-letter word can easily exceed 1,000 — and are dominated by whether it contains T, U, X, Y, Z, J, V or W.

Agrippa’s original, 1533

In Book II, chapter XX of De Occulta Philosophia, after giving the Hebrew and Greek numeral letters, Agrippa notes that the Roman alphabet is “wanting four to make up the number of twenty seven characters” and fills the gaps with “I and V simple consonants, as in the names of John and Valentine, and hi and hu aspirate consonants, as in Hierom and Huilhelme” — adding that the Germans write hu as “a double vv”[1] Source: Three Books of Occult Philosophy (De Occulta Philosophia Libri Tres), Book II, chapter XX: “What numbers are attributed to letters; and of divining by the same”. His printed list:

Agrippa’s letterValueAgrippa’s letterValueAgrippa’s letterValue
A1K10T100
B2L20V200
C3M30X300
D4N40Y400
E5O50Z500
F6P60I (consonant, J)600
G7Q70V (consonant)700
H8R80HI800
I9S90HV900

Note what is missing: there is no J, U or W as separate letters (the Latin alphabet of his day had 23), and I and V each appear twice — once as a vowel, once as a consonant — distinguished by how they sound in the word, not by spelling.

What modern calculators changed

  • U = 200 and V = 700 by spelling. Agrippa’s single letter V was 200 when it sounded as a vowel and 700 as a consonant. Modern tables give every U 200 and every V 700 regardless.
  • J = 600 by spelling. Likewise, Agrippa’s consonantal I (600) became the letter J, and every I is now 9. “Iesus” and “Jesus” therefore differ: Iesus = 394 · Jesus = 985.
  • W = 900. Agrippa’s aspirate HV (900), which he himself compared to the German double-v, became W.
  • 800 dropped. Agrippa’s HI (800) has no modern letter, so no single English letter is worth 800 in this cipher.

None of these changes is unreasonable — they are what you have to do to apply a 23-letter sound-based table to a 26-letter spelling-based alphabet — but they mean the modern cipher is an adaptation of Agrippa, not Agrippa. The Latin gematria page discusses his original in more depth.

Examples

Computed live: Jesus = 985 · Christ = 290 · God = 61 · love = 775 · gematria = 233 · Messiah = 233. The default word in the calculator, Jesus, is 985 because J alone contributes 600 and U another 200. Values in this cipher are so sensitive to those few high letters that words with none of them (God = 61, love = 775 because of the V) sit in a completely different range.

When you want real Hebrew gematria

If your interest is scripture, Talmud or Kabbalah, this is not the tool: those traditions count Hebrew letters, and the values of names like אליעזר (318) or משיח (358) cannot be reached through any English spelling. Use the Hebrew gematria calculator, which has an on-screen keyboard and the four classical methods described in the Jewish Encyclopedia[4] Source: Gematria. If your interest is the online decoding community’s conventions — comparing English names and phrases across ciphers — this page and the decoder are the right place.

Sources

  1. 1.Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa, Three Books of Occult Philosophy (De Occulta Philosophia Libri Tres), Book II, chapter XX: “What numbers are attributed to letters; and of divining by the same”. 1533; English translation by “J.F.”, London 1651; digital edition by Joseph H. Peterson, Esoteric Archives. note ↗
  2. 2.Gematrix.org, Gematria calculator. Online, 2000s–present. note ↗
  3. 3.Gematrinator.com, Gematrinator calculator. Online, 2010s–present. note ↗
  4. 4.Solomon Schechter and Caspar Levias, Gematria. The Jewish Encyclopedia, vol. 5 (Funk & Wagnalls, 1901–1906). note ↗

FAQ

Jewish Gematria: questions

Short answers that stick to what the arithmetic and the sources support.

What is Jewish gematria?

On almost every online calculator, “Jewish gematria” is a cipher that applies Cornelius Agrippa’s 1533 Latin-alphabet numbers to English letters: A = 1 … I = 9, K = 10 … S = 90, T = 100, U = 200, X = 300, Y = 400, Z = 500, J = 600, V = 700, W = 900. Despite the name it does not use Hebrew letters. Genuine Hebrew gematria is on our Hebrew calculator page.

Why is it called Jewish gematria if it is Latin?

Agrippa modelled his Latin table on the Hebrew and Greek numeral alphabets — units, tens, then hundreds — so the pattern looks “Hebrew”. Gematrix adopted the name in the 2000s and it stuck. This site keeps the popular label so values can be compared with other calculators, but marks it “Agrippa Latin” wherever it appears.

What is Jesus in Jewish gematria?

Jesus = 985: J 600 + E 5 + S 90 + U 200 + S 90. Spelled Iesus, as Agrippa would have read it, the value is 394, because I = 9 rather than 600. That 591-point difference is a good illustration of how much the modern I/J split changes results.

Which values can never appear as a single letter in Jewish gematria?

800. Agrippa assigned 800 to the aspirate pair “HI” and 900 to “HV”; modern tables gave 900 to W (a doubled V) but had no letter left for 800, so it was dropped. Totals of 800 are of course still possible from combinations of letters.

Is Jewish gematria more authentic than English Ordinal?

It is older — 1533 against the internet age — but it is still a Renaissance construction, not an ancient one. Agrippa explicitly invented the Latin values by analogy with Hebrew and Greek. Neither cipher has the two-thousand-year textual history of real Hebrew gematria.

How does this compare with Gematrix?

Identically for the letter values: this calculator reproduces Gematrix’s “Jewish Gematria” column exactly, and its “English Gematria” (×6) and “Simple Gematria” (A = 1) columns appear here as Sumerian and English Ordinal. The difference is that this page tells you where the table came from and where it departs from Agrippa.

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